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BTC meeting in Borjomi, Georgia. |

The EBRD and the IFC are considering lending US$400-600 million to the project. |
Land compensation, jobs and the environment were the on the top of the list of
issues raised by local people at recent public meetings in Azerbaijan, Georgia
and Turkey regarding the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan pipeline project. The meetings
were organised by the EBRD and the International Finance Corporation (IFC).
The two are considering whether to lend money to the BTC pipeline project
which will run 1,760 km and transport oil from the Caspian Sea near the
Azerbaijan coast, through Georgia to a terminal on the Turkish Mediterranean
coast of Ceyhan.
About 800 people in total, most of them representing local interests, attended
the six meetings held along the pipeline route in the three weeks ending 11
September. Topics discussed during the meetings included:
• land compensation for users of communal property
• jobs for local people in pipeline construction and operation
• the route of the pipeline through environmentally sensitive areas
• long-term monitoring of the construction and operation of the pipeline,
particularly to ensure environmental safety
• government management of oil and pipeline revenues
• regional stability
• preservation of bio-diversity and prehistoric sites along the route.
Wide array of voices heard
Non-governmental organisations, private citizens, private businesses, national
and local government representatives, academics, research and environmental
institutions and donor agencies were among those participating in the meetings
which were open to the general public.
Within the next few weeks the independent facilitators hired to organise the
meetings will complete a report on the consultations. The report will be
widely distributed: locally in paper format to those who participated in the
meetings, with copies available in the local EBRD and IFC offices; and
globally via the Internet.
These stakeholder gatherings built on and have complemented the considerable
public consultation already undertaken by the pipeline project sponsors. The
stakeholder meetings are an important part of the two institutions’ ‘public
disclosure period’ of 120 days, which began on June 16 with the publication of
BTC’s Environmental and Social Impact Assessment report, and ends on 14
October 2003.
Once the public disclosure period is complete, EBRD and IFC senior management
will decide whether the proposal to finance the pipeline should be sent to
their respective boards. If so, that is expected to happen before year-end.
Banks may fund $400-600 million
Together the EBRD and the IFC are considering lending between US$400-600
million to the project. They may also jointly finance up to $240 million of
the cost of developing BTC’s related Caspian oil field development, the Azeri,
Chirag and deepwater Gunashli project. The EBRD is also considering financing
the Shah Deniz and South Caucasus Pipeline projects and answered questions on
these projects as well during the stakeholder meetings.
Contact: Outeach and NGO Relations,
Communications department.
19 September 2003
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